The Bible, a collection of sacred texts revered by Christians, offers a wealth of guidance on various aspects of life, including marriage. While its teachings on marriage may seem antiquated to some, they provide a framework for understanding this fundamental institution in a way that transcends cultural and societal norms. Through the lens of the Bible, we can explore its multifaceted perspectives on what does the Bible say about being married, recognizing that its interpretations and applications may vary across different denominations and individual beliefs.
The Foundation of Marriage: A Divine Institution
The Bible presents marriage as a divinely ordained union, established long before the advent of human laws and customs. In the book of Genesis, God declares, "It is not good for man to be alone. I will make a helper suitable for him." (Genesis 2:18). This passage highlights the innate human need for companionship and underscores God's intention for marriage to be a source of support and fulfillment.
The Covenant of Marriage
Furthermore, the Bible portrays marriage as a covenant, a sacred agreement between two individuals and God. This covenant transcends mere human agreements, signifying a commitment that binds the couple together before God. The book of Malachi emphasizes this divine element: "For I hate divorce," declares the Lord, the God of Israel, "and the one who covers his garment with violence," says the Lord of hosts. "So guard yourselves in your spirit, and do not be faithless." (Malachi 2:16). This passage highlights the sanctity of marriage and the serious implications of breaking the covenant.
The Role of Husband and Wife
The Bible outlines specific roles and responsibilities for husbands and wives within the context of marriage. While these roles have been subject to much debate and interpretation, they offer valuable insights into the dynamics of a healthy marital relationship.
Husbands: Love, Respect, and Leadership
The apostle Paul, writing to the Ephesians, exhorts husbands to love their wives as Christ loved the church (Ephesians 5:25). This love is not merely emotional but sacrificial, selfless, and enduring. Husbands are also called to respect their wives, recognizing their inherent worth and dignity. Paul further instructs husbands to "be heads" of their wives, but this leadership is not one of domination or control, but one of serving and guiding (Ephesians 5:23).
Wives: Submission and Respect
The Bible instructs wives to "submit" to their husbands, which is often misinterpreted as blind obedience or inferiority. However, the context of this teaching is within the framework of mutual respect and love. Wives are encouraged to submit to their husbands out of love and respect, recognizing their leadership within the marital relationship. They are also exhorted to "respect" their husbands, acknowledging their authority and providing support for their endeavors.
The Purpose of Marriage: Unity, Fruitfulness, and Joy
The Bible describes marriage as a means of achieving unity, fruitfulness, and joy. In the book of Genesis, God declares, "Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh." (Genesis 2:24). This verse highlights the profound unity that marriage brings, not just in terms of physical intimacy but also in shared purpose and destiny.
The Gift of Children
Marriage is also seen as a means of procreation. While the Bible acknowledges that not all couples are able to conceive, it generally presents children as a blessing within the context of marriage. The book of Psalm 127:3-5 states, "Behold, children are a heritage from the Lord, the fruit of the womb a reward. Like arrows in the hand of a warrior, so are the children of one's youth. Blessed is the man who has filled his quiver with them! He shall not be put to shame when he speaks with his enemies in the gate." This passage celebrates the joy and fulfillment that children can bring to a marriage.
The Joy of Marriage
Finally, the Bible emphasizes the joy and companionship that marriage can offer. Song of Solomon, a book celebrating love and intimacy, beautifully portrays the depth and richness of a loving marriage. Proverbs 18:22 states, "He who finds a wife finds a good thing, and obtains favor from the Lord." This proverb underscores the blessing and favor that God bestows upon a marriage.
Challenges in Marriage: Conflict, Forgiveness, and Grace
While marriage is presented as a beautiful and fulfilling union, the Bible acknowledges that marital relationships can also be challenging.
Dealing with Conflict
Disagreements and conflicts are inevitable in any relationship, and marriage is no exception. The Bible provides guidance on navigating these challenges, encouraging couples to communicate openly and honestly, to seek compromise, and to forgive one another. The book of Ephesians 4:26-27 instructs, "Be angry, yet do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your wrath, and give no opportunity to the devil." This passage emphasizes the importance of resolving conflict promptly and avoiding harboring bitterness or resentment.
The Importance of Forgiveness
Forgiveness plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy marriage. The book of Colossians 3:13 states, "Bear with one another and forgive one another, if anyone has a complaint against another. As the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive." Forgiveness is not simply a matter of forgetting past hurts but a choice to release resentment and allow the relationship to heal.
God's Grace and Provision
Even in the face of significant challenges, the Bible reminds couples that they are not alone. God's grace is available to help them navigate difficulties and find healing and restoration. Philippians 4:13 encourages, "I can do all this through him who gives me strength." This verse reminds us that we can overcome any obstacle through the power of God's love and grace.
Conclusion
The Bible's teachings on marriage offer a timeless framework for understanding this complex and beautiful institution. While its views on gender roles and other aspects of marriage may differ from contemporary perspectives, its core message of love, respect, unity, and commitment remains relevant and profound. By embracing the values of what does the Bible say about being married, couples can build a foundation for a strong and fulfilling marital relationship, grounded in faith and supported by God's grace.