The unity of the Church is a cornerstone of Christian faith, yet division has been a recurring theme throughout history. This raises a crucial question: what does the Bible say about division in the church? The Scriptures offer a wealth of insights into the dangers of discord and the importance of striving for unity. This article will explore various biblical perspectives on this topic, examining the causes, consequences, and remedies for division within the body of Christ.
The Heart of Division: A Sinful Root
The Bible unequivocally condemns division within the church, recognizing it as a manifestation of sin. Galatians 5:20 states, "Now the works of the flesh are evident, which are: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmities, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these." This verse highlights that division is a fruit of the flesh, a consequence of giving in to our own selfish desires and pride.
Pride and Self-Importance
One primary root of division is pride, a pervasive sin that fuels a desire to be right, to control, and to assert dominance over others. James 4:6 cautions, "But He gives a greater grace. Therefore it says, 'God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.'" When we become arrogant and self-centered, we become blind to the needs and perspectives of others, leading to conflict and fragmentation.
Doctrinal Differences
Doctrinal disagreements are another frequent source of division. While seeking clarity and understanding of Scripture is crucial, it's important to recognize that there are legitimate differences of opinion on certain theological issues. However, these differences should not become insurmountable barriers to unity. The apostle Paul, in his letter to the Philippians, writes, "Let nothing be done through selfish ambition or conceit, but in humility, consider one another as more important than yourselves" (Philippians 2:3).
Consequences of Division: A Devastating Reality
The Bible vividly depicts the dire consequences of division within the church.
Loss of Spiritual Power and Effectiveness
1 Corinthians 1:10 states, "I appeal to you, brothers and sisters, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that all of you agree and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be united in the same mind and the same purpose." When the church is divided, it weakens its ability to impact the world for Christ. Discord hinders evangelism, fellowship, and service, diminishing the church's effectiveness in fulfilling its mission.
Open Door for Satan
Ephesians 4:27 warns, "And do not give the devil a foothold." Division creates cracks in the church's armor, providing an opportunity for Satan to infiltrate and sow further discord. A fragmented church becomes vulnerable to external attacks and internal struggles.
Damage to Reputation
Division within the church can also damage its reputation in the community. The world observes the church's behavior and judges its authenticity. When the body of Christ is fractured, it weakens the message of the Gospel and hinders its outreach.
Restoring Unity: A Call to Action
While division is a serious threat to the church, the Bible also provides guidance and hope for restoration.
Humility and Forgiveness
Colossians 3:12-13 instructs, "Therefore, as God's chosen people, holy and dearly loved, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience. Bear with each other and forgive one another if anyone has a grievance against another. Forgive as the Lord forgave you." Humility and forgiveness are essential for bridging the gaps between believers, fostering an atmosphere of unity and reconciliation.
Focus on the Essentials
1 Corinthians 1:10 reminds us that we are to "agree and that there be no divisions among you." It is crucial to prioritize the core doctrines of the Christian faith while acknowledging that differences of opinion may exist on peripheral issues. Focusing on the essential truths that unite us will minimize the likelihood of division.
Love and Compassion
John 13:34-35 says, "A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another." Love and compassion are the cornerstones of unity. When we genuinely care for one another and prioritize the well-being of our fellow believers, division becomes less likely.
Prayer
Ephesians 4:3 calls us to "make every effort to keep the unity of the Spirit through the bond of peace." Prayer is a powerful tool for seeking God's guidance and strength in overcoming division. We must pray for unity, for wisdom, and for the Holy Spirit's work of reconciliation in the church.
Conclusion
The Bible is clear: division in the church is a grave sin, with devastating consequences for the body of Christ. However, we are not left without hope. Through humility, forgiveness, focus on the essentials, love, and prayer, we can work towards restoring unity and fulfilling the mission of the church. May we strive to be a community of believers who exemplify the unity and love that Jesus commanded, demonstrating the true nature of his church to the world. Remember, the Church is not a building or a place, but a living body composed of individuals bound together by faith in Christ. And that body is meant to function in love, unity, and service, not division and discord.
